Types, Costs, & Key Considerations
The Indian electric vehicles (EV) sector is growing rapidly. And if you get an EV, selecting the right EV charger becomes imperative. Whether you are a first-time EV buyer or already have one, the right choice can save time and reduce costs.
This guide will explore all key pointers for choosing the best Electric charger, focusing on convenience and cost in India.
Types of EV Chargers: What Fits Your Needs?
When it comes to EV chargers, they can be differentiated based on different categories:
Based on Charging Speed
Type 1 Chargers: These are single-phase chargers typically found in older or imported electric vehicles. They charge slower but are still in use for specific car models.
Type 2 Chargers: The most commonly used standard in modern EVs. These are faster than Type 1 and great for charging within a few hours.
DC Fast Chargers: These are designed for rapid charging in EV charging stations. They charge an EV to 80% in less than an hour, making them ideal for long trips.
Charging Station
Voltage (V)
Power (kW)
Charging Speed
Type 1 (AC)
240
<=3.5 kW
6-12 hours
Type 2 (AC)
380-400
<=22 kW
4-6 hours
Based on Ownership
Home Charging Stations: Regular home charging usually is done with a Type 2 charger.
Workplace Chargers: Many companies offer EV chargers promoting eco-friendly alternatives
Public Charging Stations: Based on malls, parking lots, and petrol stations. These stations usually offer Type 2 and DC Fast Chargers.
Charging costs at public EV stations range between ₹15 to ₹25 per unit of electricity, depending on location and charger type.
Tip: Use apps like Tata Power EZ Charge or Sun Mobility to find EV charging stations near you and track real-time availability.
Based on Energy Input
On-grid Chargers: These charger draw their energy from the central grid of the area and are dependent on the electric supply. Most chargers fall under this category.
Off-grid (Solar-Powered) Chargers: These chargers help reduce energy costs by getting energy from connected solar panels. While an excellent investment for eco-conscious EV people, these take significant time to charge cars until bound to a battery reserve.
Based on Vehicle Compatibility
Vehicle Type
Charging Station
Compatible charger
4w ,3w,2w
Level 1 (AC)
Type 1, Bharat AC-001
4w,3w,2w
Level 1 (DC)
Bharat DC-001
4w,3w,2w
Level 2 (AC)
Type 1, Type 2, GB/T, Bharat AC-001
4w
Level 3 (AC)
Type 2
4w
Level 3 (DC)
Type 2, CHAdeMO, CCS1, CCS2
Smart Chargers
With IoT integration, smart EV chargers allow users to monitor and control charging through mobile apps, providing real-time data on electricity consumption and charge status.
Also Read: Electric Car Maintenance: What You Need to Know
Cost of EV Chargers: How Much Should You Pay?
EV charger prices vary based on the type and features. Here’s a basic breakdown:
Charger Type
Price Range (₹)
Charging Speed
Type 1
₹20,000 – ₹35,000
6-12 hours
Type 2
₹35,000 – ₹70,000
4-6 hours
DC Fast Charger
₹1,00,000 and above
Less than 1 hour
Portable Charger
₹10,000 – ₹30,000
8-12 hours (standard)
Tip: While Type 2 chargers carry a higher cost, their efficiency saves time and money in the long run.
Key Considerations for Choosing the Best EV Charger
When selecting the right Electric car charger, consider these factors:
Compatibility: Make sure that the charger is compatible with your vehicle. Check if your car supports Type 1 or Type 2 connectors.
Charging Speed: Higher kilowatt (kW) output means faster charging. If time is essential, opt for a fast charger like Type 2 or a DC Fast Charger.
Smart Features: Wi-Fi connectivity, scheduling, and remote monitoring can add convenience.
Cost: Balance your budget with the charger’s features.
Safety Standards: Ensure the charger meets Indian safety regulations.
Electric car charging voltage and current levels are crucial. Most home chargers and outside outlets operate at 240 volts.
Finding the Perfect EV Charger
Selecting the right EV charger seems daunting. But you can easily find the perfect charger with a basic understanding of your car’s compatibility and budget. Whether it’s the flexibility of a portable charger or the speedy DC Fast Chargers that catches your eye, both carry their advantages and demerits.
Invest in a home charger and look for EV charging stations near you. This will ensure you always stay charged for your EV adventures.
Must Read: Top EV Charging Stations in India 2024
