Indian Geography: Trans- Himalaya – Path E-finding out

⮚     Trans – Himalayan array lies to the north of the Great Himalayas.

⮚     Trans- Himalaya extends from Nanga Parbat in west to NamchaBarwa or Mishmi Hills in the east.

⮚     Karakoram, Laddakh, Zaskar- are the significant ranges ofTrans Himalaya.

⮚     Excellent Karakoram Array is also recognised as the Krishnagiri array.

⮚     Karakoram Variety acts as watershed between India and Turkestan.

⮚     Karakoram assortment determines the frontier of India with China and Afganisthan

⮚     Godwin Austin is the section of Karakoram Array.

⮚     K2 or Godwin Austin is the greatest peak in Trans Himalayan Ranges.

⮚     K2 or Godwin Austin is also the optimum peak in India.

⮚     It has a top of about 8611m.

⮚     It has been named as Godwin Austen by the British and Qogir by the China

⮚     The mountain selection which lies on the north of the Karakoram Assortment and spread to Afghanistan is Hindukush

⮚     LadakhRange merges with the Kailash assortment in Tibet.

⮚     Kailash vary is recognised as Gangdise in China and Kang Rimpoche in Tibet

⮚     Mount Kailash (6,714 m) is the greatest peak of Kailash vary.

⮚     The Nanga Parbat (8126 m), the maximum place in the north-west also is involved in Ladakh Vary.

⮚     Other  outstanding peaks in Trans Himalayas are:

Hidden Peak (8068 m)

Broad Peak (8047 m)

Gasherbrum II (8035 m)

⮚     Biafo, Baltaro, Batura, Hispar are the other significant glaciers in the Trans Himalayan ranges.

⮚     There are two syntaxial bends in Himalayan ranges:

i. Western syntaxial bend occurs in close proximity to The Nanga Parbat

ii. Japanese syntaxial bend takes place close to Namche Barwa.
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